Ukusetshenziswa Okusebenzayo kanye Nokusungula Ubuchwepheshe Besihlungi Samafutha Ensimbi Engagqwali Embonini Yamakhemikhali

Ukukhetha okunembile: ukufanisa izidingo eziningi zezimo zemboni yamakhemikhali

1. Ukulungiswa kwezinto kanye nesakhiwo

Ukuhlukahluka kwemidiya yamakhemikhali kudinga ukwakheka okuqondiwe kwama-cartridge okuhlunga. Isibonelo, ama-cartridge okuhlunga ensimbi engagqwali angu-316L angahlangabezana nezidingo zemboni yezokwelapha ezindaweni ezihlanzekile, kuyilapho izakhiwo ze-gradient ezinezingqimba eziningi (njengesakhiwo esiqhubekayo esingu-80 μ m kuya ku-5 μ m) zingavimba ukungcola ku-oyili negesi ngezigaba, zigweme ukuvinjelwa, futhi zandise isikhathi sazo sokuphila ngo-210. Ezindaweni ezinamandla ze-asidi ne-alkali, kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ze-alloy ezinokumelana nokugqwala okunamandla. Isibonelo, uhlobo oluthile lwe-element yokuhlunga lunezinga lokugqwala lonyaka elingaphansi kuka-0.003mm ebangeni le-pH elingu-2-12, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka nge-electroplating.

2. Ibhalansi phakathi kokunemba kanye nesivinini sokugeleza

Ngokwezindinganiso ze-ISO 2942, ukunemba kokuhlunga kudinga ukukhethwa ngokusekelwe ku-viscosity yoketshezi kanye nosayizi wezinhlayiya zokungcola. Isibonelo, ukuhlunga kwe-electrolyte yebhethri le-lithium kudinga ukuvimba izinhlayiya zensimbi ezisezingeni lika-0.1 μ m, kuyilapho ukwelashwa kwangaphambilini kwamafutha aluhlaza kungadinga kuphela ukuhlunga okuqinile okungu-50 μ m. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-cartridge okuhlunga anomehluko wokuqala wokucindezela ongu-≤ 0.02MPa kanye nesilinganiso sokugcina ukuguquguquka esingu-≥ 85% kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ohlelweni futhi kugcine izinga lokugeleza elizinzile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwesayensi: isu lokuphatha umjikelezo wokuphila ogcwele

1. Ukufakwa nokuqapha ukusebenza

Ukufakwa okufanele kuyisisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwama-cartridges ezihlungi. Qinisekisa ukuthi indandatho yokuvala iphelele futhi isikhombimsebenzisi siqondile ukuze kugwenywe ingozi yokuvuza. Ukuqapha izinguquko zomehluko wokucindezela ngesikhathi sangempela kubalulekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Isibonelo, lapho umehluko wokucindezela udlula inani elibekiwe, i-element ye-stainless steel filter H8513MABL yesistimu ye-reverse osmosis ingasusa ukuvinjelwa ngomsebenzi we-backwash ozenzakalelayo, inciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi ngo-5.

2. Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanza nokuvuselela

Indlela yokugeza ngemuva: Ukugeleza kwamanzi abuyela emuva kususa ukungcola ebusweni bento yokuhlunga, ngomjikelezo wezinsuku ezingu-1-4, ofanele iningi lamakhemikhali angcolile.

Ukuhlanza ngamakhemikhali: Ukuze uthole ukungcola kwamafutha noma kwamagciwane, cwilisa isisombululo se-sodium hydroxide esingu-5% noma i-nitric acid, kodwa hlanza kahle izinsalela ukuze ugweme ukungcola okwesibili.

Ukwelashwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu: Isakhi sesihlungi esisebenza kahle esigcina amandla angu-92% ku-650 ℃ futhi singasusa ukungcola okuqinile ngokubhaka.

3. Izindinganiso zokulungisa nokufaka esikhundleni

Ama-cartridge okuhlunga asebephelelwe isikhathi eside kufanele omiswe futhi avalwe. Uma ekhubazekile noma onakele, kufanele ashintshwe ngokushesha. Inkampani yamakhemikhali kaphethiloli yandise umjikelezo wokushintsha izihlungi waba yizinyanga ezingu-18 ngokulungiswa njalo, okunciphisa izindleko zonyaka ezisetshenziswayo ngo-47%