Kugereranya ibyuma bicukura umuringa n'icyuma kidashonga: Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi

1. Ibiranga ibikoresho
Imashini ziyungurura umuringa zikozwe mu ifu y'umuringa, zigashyirwamo umwuka ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Imashini ziyungurura umuringa zizwiho ubushobozi bwazo bwo gutwara ubushyuhe n'amashanyarazi, bityo zikaba amahitamo meza yo gukoresha mu gushyira imbere uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa guhuza amashanyarazi. Ariko, ugereranije n'icyuma kidashonga, umuringa ufite ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ingese nkeya, ibyo bikaba bigabanya ikoreshwa ryawo mu bintu bihumanya cyane.

Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma biyungurura ibyuma bitagira umugese bikozwe hakoreshejwe ifu y'icyuma kitagira umugese. Icyuma kitagira umugese kizwiho kurwanya ingese neza, kuramba no gukomera. Ibi bituma ibyuma biyungurura ibyuma bitagira umugese biberanye n'ibihe bikomeye, nko guhura n'ibinyabutabire, aside, cyangwa ahantu hafite umuvuduko mwinshi. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bitagira umugese bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kurusha umuringa, bikongera urwego rwabyo rwo gukoreshwa.

2. Ingufu n'uburambe bya mekanike
Ku bijyanye n'imbaraga za mekanike, imikorere ya filters za sintered steel sintered iruta iya filters za umuringa. Ibyuma bya sintered bifite imbaraga zo gukurura, gukomera, no kudahinduka kw'ingufu. Ibi bituma filters za sintered steel sintered ziramba kandi zikaramba, cyane cyane mu nganda zikenera ingufu nyinshi nko gutunganya peteroli na gaze, gukora imiti, no mu miti.

Nubwo ibyuma biyungurura umuringa bidakomeye nk'ibyuma bitagira umugese, bifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukurura no kwaguka neza. Ibi bintu bituma ibyuma biyungurura umuringa byoroha kubishushanya mu gihe cyo kubitunganya. Ariko, imbaraga zabyo za mashini ni nkeya, bivuze ko bishobora kuba bitakwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo bukabije.

3. Kurwanya ubushyuhe
Iyo ugereranije ubu bwoko bubiri bw'amafiriti, kudahangana n'ubushyuhe ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi. Amafiriti akozwe mu byuma bidakoresha icyuma ashobora gukora neza ku bushyuhe buri hejuru cyane kurusha amafiriti akozwe mu byuma bidakoresha umuringa. Urugero, icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 1000 ° C (biterwa n'urwego), mu gihe umuringa ufite aho ushongesha hafi 1085 ° C kandi imikorere yawo igabanuka cyane iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru.

Iri tandukaniro mu guhangana n'ubushyuhe rituma ibyuma bicukurwaho ibyuma bidashyuha biba amahitamo meza yo gukoresha mu bushyuhe bwinshi, nko mu buryo bwo gutwika, kuyungurura imyuka isohora umwotsi, no mu byuma bihindura ubushyuhe. Ariko, ibyuma bicukurwaho umuringa bikwiranye cyane n'ubushyuhe buri hagati kugeza kuri buri hasi, aho imiterere yabyo yihariye nko gutwara ubushyuhe itanga agaciro kiyongereyeho.