1. Saxnaanta shaandhaynta sare: Shayga shaandhada isku darsami kara ayaa sifeeyn kara saxnaanta sare ee 1-25 μ m, isagoo si wax ku ool ah uga saaraya wasakhda adag iyo dhibcaha biyaha yaryar ee saliidda.
2. Saamayn wanaagsan oo isku-darka: Lakabka fiber-ka galaaska ee si gaar ah loo daweeyay wuxuu si weyn u hagaajin karaa saameynta isku-darka, isagoo isku daraya dhibcaha biyaha yaryar kuwa waaweyn si loo fududeeyo kala-soocidda.
3. Awooda bullaacadaha oo weyn iyo cimri dheer: Iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay isticmaalka agab tayo sare leh iyo naqshad sax ah, shaandhada kala soocida ee isku-dhafan waxay leedahay awood bullaaceed oo weyn iyo cimri dheer, taasoo yaraynaysa soo noqnoqoshada iyo kharashka beddelka shaandhada.
4. Cufnaanta socodka sare: Naqshadeynta shayga kala soocida isku-dhafka ah wuxuu yareeyaa cabbirka shaandhada khafiifka ah iyadoo la hubinayo cufnaanta socodka oo weyn, taasoo hagaajinaysa hufnaanta nidaamka fuuq-baxa saliidda.
5. U hoggaansan heerarka warshadaha: Qaab-dhismeedka iyo agabka shayga kala-soocidda isku-dhafka ah wuxuu buuxiyaa shuruudaha caadiga ah, isagoo hubinaya tayada iyo isku halaynta badeecada.
1. Dami isha biyaha oo ka saar shayga isku darsama shaandhada
Inta lagu jiro hawsha nadiifinta, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la kala furfuro qaybta isku-darka shaandhada, sidaa darteed waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in marka hore la damiyo isha biyaha oo laga saaro shaandhada ku rakiban tuubada.
2. Nadiifi oo shaandhee qaybta shaandhada isku darka ah
Ku raaci kartoonada shaandhada biyo nadiif ah ilaa socodka biyuhu uu noqdo mid cad oo hufan. Haddii ay jiraan boodh iyo wasakh badan, si tartiib ah ayaad ugu tirtiri kartaa dusha sare ee shaandhada burush jilicsan oo timo leh. Ha isticmaalin dhaqid adag oo ula kac ah ama xoqid si looga hortago waxyeelada soo gaarta shaandhada.
3. Qoy oo shaandhee qaybta shaandhada isku darka ah
Shayga la nadiifiyey ee isku milma biyo nadiif ah ku qoyso, ku dar xaddi ku habboon oo warankiilo ama khal ah, oo qoy inta u dhaxaysa nus saac iyo saacad.
4. Raaci oo mar kale shaandhee walxaha shaandhada isku darsamaya
Ka dib marka aad qooydo, mar kale biyo raaci kartoonka shaandhada ilaa socodka biyuhu uu noqdo mid cad.
5. Si isdaba joog ah u raaci oo u shaandhee qaybta shaandhada isku darka ah
Si aad u hesho natiijooyin nadiifin oo wanaagsan, waxaad ku celin kartaa tallaabooyinka 2-4 ilaa aysan jirin wax haraaga ah oo ku jira biyaha nadiifka ah.
6. Ku rakib qaybta shaandhada isku-darka shaandhada
Ka dib markaad nadiifiso, dib ugu rakib shayga isku darsama shaandhada tuubada oo shid isha biyaha si aad u tijaabiso.
Baaxadda codsiga:
1. Shidaalka duulista, shidaalka, gaaska, naaftada;
2. Gaaska batroolka ee dareeraha ah, daamurka dhagaxa, benzene, toluene, xylene, cumene, polypropylene, iwm.;
3. Saliidda marawaxadaha iyo saliidaha kale ee aan lahayn viscosity hooseeya iyo saliidaha saliidda lagu saliideeyo;
4. Cycloethane, isopropanol, cycloethanol, cycloethyl ketone, iwm.;
5. Isku-dhisyo kale oo haydaro-kaarboon ah
Shay
