He aha te Tātari Kōpae Kua Whakatōngia

He aha te Tātari Kōpae Kua Whakatōngia?

Hetātari kōpae kua whakatōngiahe momotātari whakarewa pūwero pakarii hangaia mā te tukanga e kiia nei kote whakakorikori pauraI roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho, ka pēhia ngā konganuku pai, ngā paura kirihou rānei (he kowiri tira te nuinga, he parahi, he nikara, he polyethylene rānei) kia rite ki te āhua kōpae, kātahi ka whakamahanatia ki roto i te oumu hau whakahaeretia i te pāmahana i raro iho i te ira rewa o te rauemi.

Mā tēnei whakamahana ka honoa, ka "hanumi" rānei ngā matūriki i ō rātou pūwāhi whakapā, ka hangaia he hanganga pūmau, he pūwero me te whatunga matatini o ngā pūwero e hono tahi ana. Ko te hua he mea pakari, he mea tautoko i a ia anō.tātari whakarewa kua whakatōngiakōpae he tika, he ōrite hoki ngā āhuatanga tātari.

Me pēhea te hanga i tētahi tātari kōpae kua whakatōkia? Te tukanga whakatōkia

Ko te tukanga hanga he mea nui ki ōna āhuatanga ahurei:

1. Kōwhiringa Paura:Ka whiriwhiria ngā momo me ngā rahi motuhake o te paura whakarewa, paura pūmua rānei hei whakatau i te rahi o ngā pūwero whakamutunga me ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi (hei tauira, te ātete ki te waikura, te manawanui ki te pāmahana).

2. Te Whakakorikori/Te Pēhi:Ka utaina te paura ki roto i tētahi pokepokea ai, ka pēhia i raro i te pēhanga teitei hei hanga i tētahi kōpae "kakariki" me te āhua me te mātotoru e hiahiatia ana.

3. Te whakapūtanga:Ka whakamahanahia te kōpae "kakariki" i roto i te oumu. Ka puta te hononga horapa i waenga i ngā matūriki mā te wera, ka hangaia he hononga whakarewa kaha me te hanganga pūwero motuhake, engari kāore e rewa te wāhanga katoa.

4. Te whakaotinga:Ka taea te whakatikatika, te horoi i te kōpae kua whakakāhia, ā, ka taea te whakarewa, te tāpiri rānei i ngā hononga (miro, flanges, gaskets).

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua me ngā Painga

He aha i whiriwhiria ai he kōpae kua whakatōngia, kaua ki ētahi atu momo tātari? Anei ōna painga matua:

• Te Tino Pai o te Hanganga:Hei whare monolitiki,huānga tātari tautoko-whaiaro, ka taea e ia te tu atu i ngā pēhanga rerekētanga teitei, ngā ngaru pēhanga, me te ahotea ā-ringa, me te kore e hinga, he rerekē ki ngā wāhanga kōpiko, ki ngā wāhanga whara rānei.

• Rahi Pūwero Tuturu, ā, Ka Taea te Matapae:Mā te tukanga sintering ka taea te whakahaere tika, ka hua ake he hanganga pūwero tino ōrite mō te mahi tātari pono, ka taea te tukurua.

• Te Kaha Pupuri-Paru Teitei:Ka taea e te ara pūwero-toru-ahu, pikopiko te hopu i ngā poke i runga i te mata me roto i te hohonutanga o te anga, ka roa ake te ora.

• Ātete Tino Pai ki te Wera me te Matū: Ngā tātari kowiri tira kua whakatōngia, inā koa, ka taea te tu atu i ngā pāmahana tino kino (mai i te cryogenic ki te tino tiketike) ā, he hototahi ki te whānuitanga o ngā matū me ngā whakarewa kaha.

• Ngāwari ki te Horoi me te Whakamahi Anō:Nā te pakari o te hanganga, ka taea te horoi mā te pana whakamuri, te horoi ultrasonic, ngā tikanga wera rānei (tahu) kātahi ka whakahokia ki te mahi.

• Kāore he Hekenga Pāpāho:Kāore he muka wetekina, he matūriki rānei hei marere, he mea nui tēnei mō ngā tono kāore e whakaaetia te poke o raro (hei tauira, te kai, te rongoā, ngā waipēhi tino tika).

Ngā Whakamahinga Noa o ngā Tātari Kōpae Kua Whakatōngia

Nā ō rātou āhuatanga ahurei, he mea tino pai mō ngā tūranga uaua puta noa i ngā ahumahi:

• Ngā Wai Tukanga Parakore-Teitei:Te tiaki i ngā moenga whakakorikori, te tātari i ngā pūmua, me ngā matū whakamārama i roto i te tukatuka matū me te tukatuka matū.

• Ngā Pūnaha Waipēhi me te Hinu Whakahinuhinu:He mahi pēhanga teiteingā kōpae tātari kua whakatōngiahei whakahoki, hei whakamahi rānei i ngā koropiko tātari tuimotu hei pupuri i te ma o te wai.

• Kai, Inu, me te Rongoā (Ngā Tukanga CIP/SIP):Whakamahia mō te whakaputa hau parakore, te whakawaro, te whakakanapa rānei i ngā hua whakamutunga ina hiahiatia te horoi me te whakakanapa mamaoa (SIP).

• Te Rererangi me te Tiaki:Te tātari i ngā wahie, ngā hinu whakahinuhinu, me ngā wai waipēhi i roto i ngā pūnaha nui ina kore e rahua.

• Te Maimoatanga Wai me te Hau:Whakamahia mō te hora i ngā hau (hei tauira, te whakapūhautanga) me te tātari i ngā wai waikura.

Tātari Kōpae Kua Whakatōngia me ētahi atu Pāpāho Tātari

Ngā Paearu Kōwhiri Matua mō tō Tono

I te wā e tohua ana he tātari kōpae kua whakatōngia, whakaarohia:

1. Rauemi: Kowiri tira (316L)he paerewa mō te ātete ki te waikura. Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa ko te parahi, te Monel, te Hastelloy, te PEEK/PES rānei mō ngā pūmua.

2. Rahi o ngā Pūwero (Whakatauranga Maikorona):Kei roto i te iti-micron (0.5 µm) mō te tātari pai tae atu ki te 100+ microns mō te tātari matotoru. Ka whakatau i te whai huatanga o te tātari.

3. Te Pūngao:Te ōrau o te rōrahi āputa i roto i te kōpae, e pā ana ki te tere rere me te kaha pupuri paru.

4. Ngā Ahu me ngā Hononga:Te whānui o te kōpae, te matotoru, me te momo hononga pito (miro, whakarara, papatahi) hei whakauru ki roto i tō whare.

5. Taiao Whakahaere:Te pēhanga mōrahi (rerekētanga), te pāmahana, me te hototahitanga ki te wai.

Te Mahi Tahi me te Tātari Huahang mō āu Otinga Whakatōngia

ITātari Huahang, he tohunga mātou ki te hangarau me te hanga i ngā mea tino mahi-teiteingā huānga tātari whakarewa kua whakatōngiaMā tō mātou tohungatanga ki te mahi whakarewa paura ka taea e mātou te whakaputa kōpae me ngā hanganga pūwero tika, pono hoki e whakaritea ana ki ō hiahia pēhanga, rere, me te horoi.

Kāore mātou e tuku noa i ngā wāhanga; ka whakaratohia e mātoungā otinga tātari pakarimō ngā āhuatanga tukanga tino uaua. Kua hangaia ā mātou kōpae mō te roa o te ora, te ngāwari ki te horoi, me te mahi pumau.

Me hiahia koe ki tētahi otinga tātari pakari, pono hoki mō ngā mea pēhanga teitei, pāmahana teitei, waikura rānei? Tūhurahia me pēhea te whakaoti rapanga e te tātari kōpae kua whakatōkia.

[Tirohia ngā āheinga o te Tātari Huahang i roto i te Tātaritanga Konganuku Whakakotahi i Konei] ā, whakapā mai ki a mātou ki te matapaki i ngā whakaritenga o tō tono. Tukua mātou kia āwhina i a koe ki te hanga i tētahi tukanga pakari ake.